CVE-2018-13379
Fortinet — Fortinet FortiOS SSL VPN Path Traversal Vulnerability
Fortinet · CWE-22 — Path traversal · in CISA KEV since 2021-11-03
EVRS 94 of 100 Immediate
Out-of-Band / Urgent Remediation
Rank 14 of 2,960 tracked
Why it scores 94
Evidence available: 6 of 7 signalsListed in the CISA KEV catalog, and associated with known ransomware campaigns.
- CISA KEVApplied
- RansomwareApplied
- Vendor exploitationDid not apply
- EPSSApplied
- Microsoft Exploitability IndexNot applicable
- Pre-patch disclosureNo data
- KEV recencyDid not apply
- CVSSApplied
The band answers “how soon”, not “how bad”. No data for: Pre-patch disclosure. Why some signals show no data
Fix
Patch or fixed version identifiedCISA required action
Fixed in
fortiproxy: update to 1.2.9 or later | fortios: update to 5.4.13 or later | fortios: update to 5.6.8 or later | fortios: update to 6.0.5 or later
Affected versions
- fortiproxy
< 1.2.92.0.0 - fortios
>= 5.4.6 < 5.4.13>= 5.6.3 < 5.6.8>= 6.0.0 < 6.0.5
Remediation
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Fixed versions from NVD.
Evidence
Each value with its source| Measure | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CVSS base scoreHow severe the flaw is in itself. It does not say how likely an attack is. | 9.8 | NVD |
| FIRST EPSSFIRST's estimate of the chance this is exploited in the next 30 days, and how that ranks against all CVEs. | 0.999 (99.99th pctl) | FIRST EPSS |
| Actively exploitedWhether a source of record has confirmed attacks using it in the wild. | Confirmed | CISA KEV |
| Ransomware campaign useWhether CISA has seen ransomware operators use it. | Known | CISA KEV |
| CISA remediation deadlineThe date US federal agencies must have fixed or mitigated it. | 2022-05-03 · KEV since 2021 · listed over a year | CISA KEV |
| Public exploit moduleA module existing is not the same as active exploitation. | Public module exists | Metasploit |
| EUVD cross-referenceENISA's record: CVSS 9.1 (v3.1), assigned by fortinet. | Listed | ENISA EUVD |
Description
NVDAn Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ("Path Traversal") in Fortinet FortiOS 6.0.0 to 6.0.4, 5.6.3 to 5.6.7 and 5.4.6 to 5.4.12 and FortiProxy 2.0.0, 1.2.0 to 1.2.8, 1.1.0 to 1.1.6, 1.0.0 to 1.0.7 under SSL VPN web portal allows an unauthenticated attacker to download system files via special crafted HTTP resource requests.
What CISA says to do
Public module
Metasploit lists a public normal-rank module for this CVE: FortiOS Path Traversal Credential Gatherer (gather/fortios_vpnssl_traversal_creds_leak). A module existing is not the same as active exploitation; see metasploit.com.
