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CVE-2018-15133

Laravel — Laravel Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability

Laravel · CWE-502 — Deserialization of untrusted data · in CISA KEV since 2024-01-16

KEV since 2024 · listed over a yearCISA KEVActively Exploited
79

EVRS 79 of 100 Urgent

Patch This Cycle

Rank 619 of 2,960 tracked

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Why it scores 79

Evidence available: 6 of 7 signals

Listed in the CISA KEV catalog, and an EPSS probability of 0.766.

  • CISA KEVApplied
  • RansomwareDid not apply
  • Vendor exploitationDid not apply
  • EPSSApplied
  • Microsoft Exploitability IndexNot applicable
  • Pre-patch disclosureNo data
  • KEV recencyDid not apply
  • CVSSApplied

The band answers “how soon”, not “how bad”. No data for: Pre-patch disclosure. Why some signals show no data

Fix

Patch or fixed version identified

CISA required action

Fixed in

  • laravel/framework5.6.30

Affected versions

  • laravel/framework (composer)affected <= 5.5.40, no fixed version listedaffected >= 5.6.0, <= 5.6.29, fixed in 5.6.30

Remediation

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Fixed versions from NVD and GitHub. Affected packages also in GitHub Advisory GHSA-qvqm-h22r-4cp9 (CC BY 4.0).

Evidence

Each value with its source
MeasureValueSource
CVSS base scoreHow severe the flaw is in itself. It does not say how likely an attack is. 8.1 NVD
FIRST EPSSFIRST's estimate of the chance this is exploited in the next 30 days, and how that ranks against all CVEs. 0.766 (99.54th pctl) FIRST EPSS
Actively exploitedWhether a source of record has confirmed attacks using it in the wild. Confirmed CISA KEV
Ransomware campaign useWhether CISA has seen ransomware operators use it. Unknown or none CISA KEV
CISA remediation deadlineThe date US federal agencies must have fixed or mitigated it. 2024-02-06 · KEV since 2024 · listed over a year CISA KEV
Public exploit moduleA module existing is not the same as active exploitation. Public module exists Metasploit
EUVD cross-referenceENISA's record: CVSS 8.1 (v3.1), assigned by mitre. Listed ENISA EUVD

Description

NVD

In Laravel Framework through 5.5.40 and 5.6.x through 5.6.29, remote code execution might occur as a result of an unserialize call on a potentially untrusted X-XSRF-TOKEN value. This involves the decrypt method in Illuminate/Encryption/Encrypter.php and PendingBroadcast in gadgetchains/Laravel/RCE/3/chain.php in phpggc. The attacker must know the application key, which normally would never occur, but could happen if the attacker previously had privileged access or successfully accomplished a previous attack.

What CISA says to do

Public module

Metasploit lists a public excellent-rank module for this CVE: PHP Laravel Framework token Unserialize Remote Command Execution (unix/http/laravel_token_unserialize_exec). A module existing is not the same as active exploitation; see metasploit.com.