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CVE-2024-9680

Mozilla — Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free Vulnerability

Mozilla · CWE-416 — Use after free · in CISA KEV since 2024-10-15

ExigentKEV since 2024 · listed over a yearRansomwareCISA KEVActively Exploited
85

EVRS 85 of 100 Immediate

Out-of-Band / Urgent Remediation

Rank 438 of 2,960 tracked

Raised to the floor for a confirmed exploited vulnerability.

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Why it scores 85

Evidence available: 6 of 7 signals

Listed in the CISA KEV catalog, and associated with known ransomware campaigns.

  • CISA KEVApplied
  • RansomwareApplied
  • Vendor exploitationDid not apply
  • EPSSApplied
  • Microsoft Exploitability IndexNot applicable
  • Pre-patch disclosureNo data
  • KEV recencyDid not apply
  • CVSSApplied

The band answers “how soon”, not “how bad”. No data for: Pre-patch disclosure. Why some signals show no data

Fix

Patch or fixed version identified

CISA required action

Fixed in

firefox-esr -> 128.3.1esr-1~deb12u1 | thunderbird -> 1:115.16.0esr-1~deb12u1 | firefox-esr -> 128.3.1esr-1 | thunderbird -> 1:128.3.2esr-1 | firefox -> 131.0.2-1

Affected versions

  • firefox< 115.16.1< 131.0.2>= 128.1.0 < 128.3.1
  • thunderbird< 115.16.0>= 128.0.1 < 128.3.1131.0
  • debian linux11.0

Remediation

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Fixed versions from NVD.

Evidence

Each value with its source
MeasureValueSource
CVSS base scoreHow severe the flaw is in itself. It does not say how likely an attack is. 9.8 NVD
FIRST EPSSFIRST's estimate of the chance this is exploited in the next 30 days, and how that ranks against all CVEs. 0.232 (97.8th pctl) FIRST EPSS
Actively exploitedWhether a source of record has confirmed attacks using it in the wild. Confirmed CISA KEV
Ransomware campaign useWhether CISA has seen ransomware operators use it. Known CISA KEV
CISA remediation deadlineThe date US federal agencies must have fixed or mitigated it. 2024-11-05 · KEV since 2024 · listed over a year CISA KEV
Public exploit moduleA module existing is not the same as active exploitation. None known Metasploit
EUVD cross-referenceENISA's record: CVSS 9.8 (v3.1), assigned by mozilla. Listed ENISA EUVD

Description

NVD

An attacker was able to achieve code execution in the content process by exploiting a use-after-free in Animation timelines. We have had reports of this vulnerability being exploited in the wild. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 131.0.2, Firefox ESR < 128.3.1, Firefox ESR < 115.16.1, Thunderbird < 131.0.1, Thunderbird < 128.3.1, and Thunderbird < 115.16.0.

What CISA says to do